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What is a Giclée or Giclee Print.
Legend has it the the term Giclée came
from Nash Editions, who were one of the earliest "digital" printers in
the USA. The word, translated from the French means to spray/squirt/spritz,
a French friend of mine suggests it means squirt in an amorous way!
The phrase was specifically coined for IRIS printers and was used to
differentiate IRIS fine art prints from IRIS proof prints and as a more
interesting term than digital print. In the same way serigraph
differentiates an art print from a silk screen print.
The phrase Giclée print was quickly adopted by IRIS Graphics for their
fine art printers (IRIS 3047G) and by most companies using IRIS to
produce fine art. In the mid 90's a company called Displaymaker decided
to market a wide format printer called the Giclée Master, IRIS Graphics
sued them but as the term was not coined by them and they had not
registered it they lost the case.
Now the term Giclée simply means inkjet print. ANY inkjet print (so if
you have an inkjet printer on your desk, you can make a giclée print).
It is mostly used by artists who print on canvas.
The word Giclée does not mean that the print is good or archival or
anything! We prefer to use the term IRIS print
for prints made on the IRIS or Pigment Print for prints made on the
Epson printers. Some of our clients prefer to specify the printer and
ink used, for example Epson 9800 print using K3 inks on cotton rag
paper.
IRIS printers cost over $100,000 and despite the fact the technology is
more than 20 years old and they have not been manufactured for years
they are still one of the finest digital printers made.
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